A hypoallergenic flooring option, tile is naturally inert and resistant to dust and other harmful pollutants that are known to cause a variety of health problems.

Concerned about allergies and asthma? Tile is a great choice whether you’re remodeling or starting from scratch. Unlike other surfaces, tile is both hard and impervious, meaning it’s inhospitable to dust mites, bacteria, fungi, mold and other irritants.

Since tile is manufactured at temperatures that reach up to 2500 degrees F, it’s inherently inorganic, emitting zero VOCs. VOCs – emitted by virtually all other types of flooring – are harmful gases that can cause headaches, nausea, and nose, eye and throat irritation. VOC emissions are also a leading cause of “sick building syndrome.”

Since tiles are solid, they don’t contain the binders common to other surfaces – binders like formaldehyde, often found in products containing medium-density fiber board, plywood and particle board. Why is formaldehyde a problem? It is known to lead to an increased incidence of asthma, particularly in children and the elderly – to the point that it has been federally restricted under the Formaldehyde Standards for Composite Wood Products Act.

Since tiles are solid, they don’t contain the binders common to other surfaces – binders like formaldehyde, often found in products containing medium-density fiber board, plywood and particle board. Why is formaldehyde a problem? It is known to lead to an increased incidence of asthma, particularly in children and the elderly – to the point that it has been federally restricted under the Formaldehyde Standards for Composite Wood Products Act.

Nerang Tiles is an award winning tile store with over five thousand tiles on display at its Gold Coast Tile showroom. All porcelain and ceramic tiles meet the highest quality standards prescribed by the Australian Tile Council and International Codes. 

​Article credit: whytile.com

The flooring types used in restaurants across Australia vary depending on the target market, position and cuisine offered. One thing that all these restaurants have in common is that the type of flooring used must meet Australian Standards, be safe, look good and have durability to withstand public foot traffic, commercial grade kitchens and food preparation.

Nerang Tiles has identified three principal areas in any restaurant that we believe are critical areas were restaurant owners need to consider the type and standard of flooring to be applied. The choice of flooring is just one major part of the design process that will contribute to the success or failure of a restaurant business.  

Restaurant Requirements
There are 3 principal areas in any restaurant:

• Dining area
• Kitchen area
• Bathrooms

 
In each of these areas in a restaurant, owners must consider three different factors. These factors include:

1. Durability
2. Maintenance
3. Style

 
Nerang Tiles these three factors are the most important to consider when choosing a flooring application. We will focus on durability and ease of cleaning in this article because style is an individual and subjective characteristic of a restaurant. The proper method for addressing style is to understand the type of business, target market, cuisine and style that each individual restaurant wants to achieve.
 
One thing is for certain though, with the massive array of different tile types, such as marble, timber, Moroccan, stone, travertine, polished, matte, and much more, there is no limitation in the tile market when it comes designing a style that suits a restaurant.
 
Durability and Ease of Cleaning
It is a well-known fact that vitrified or glazed porcelain tiles are the most durable and easily maintained flooring and wall solution in today’s current market, and has been for quite some time. Porcelain tiles have a porosity (water retention rate) of less than 0.5 percent, making them resistant to wear and tear from foot traffic or stains that may occur in the kitchen.
 
In a restaurant application, we believe that the aesthetics of the restaurant is a major deciding factor for customers. This means that the importance of having a low maintenance and durable flooring solution is critical to maintaining restaurant aesthetics.   
 
Dining Area:
Porcelain tiles are the perfect solution for restaurant dining area floors. Porcelain tiles are one of the hardest flooring products available and their glazed surface makes them resistant to scratches, moisture, chips and fading. This means that the flooring can be easily cleaned using any household products.
 
In Australia, the Australian Standards 4586 (AS 4586) require restaurant floors to install a flooring product that has a slip rating of R9. The R9 slip rating is one of the most common slip ratings in the tile industry, so restaurants will never have difficulty finding a porcelain tile that is suitable for a dining room application.
 
Kitchen Area:
Commercial grade kitchens require extremely safe and durable flooring solutions. Porcelain tiles are also highly recommended for commercial kitchens for the same reasons as mentioned above.
 
A porcelain tile’s low porosity means the tile will not absorb spills or leaks which occur daily that most other flooring products would otherwise absorb and or permanently stain. A porcelain tile’s durability will also ensure the floor can withstand the high foot traffic of busy chefs and staff as well as the dragging of heavy kitchen equipment.
 
When selecting tiles for the commercial kitchen, you must ensure that the tiles are either fully vitrified porcelain tiles or porcelain tiles with a glaze. Unglazed tiles are not suitable for such applications and would be too porous for a commercial setting.
 
The AS 4586 specify two different slip ratings for commercial settings depending on the number of meals served per day.

• For kitchens that create up to 100 meals a day, the flooring must meet a R11 slip rating.
• For kitchens that create more than 100 meals a day, the flooring must meet a R12 slip rating.

 
There are also specified slip rating requirements for cold storage rooms in restaurants. These include:

• R12 rating for storage rooms which contain unpacked goods.
• R11 rating for storage rooms that contain packed goods.

 
It is important to ensure the builder, site manager and owner are aware of the above slip ratings when choosing a flooring application. It is also critical that a slip test be conducted on all tiles supplied before installation to ensure that the tiles meet AS 4586. This will ensure that the restaurant is meeting code and doing its best to ensure a safe working environment for staff.
​
Bathroom Area: 
Public use and commercial bathrooms are used very often and subject to heavy footfall. As mentioned above, the natural characteristics of porcelain make it the best flooring solution. With low porosity, ease of cleaning and durability, porcelain tiles are ideal for commercial bathroom applications.
 
The AS 4586 does not specifically mention a slip rating restaurant bathroom, however we can use other bathroom mentions to imply a standard. The AS 4586 specifies an R10 slip rating flooring solution for toilet facilities installed in hotels, we can use this as a guide for restaurants. This means that almost all porcelain tiles available on the market can be used as a commercial bathroom flooring solution in a wide variety of sizes, formats and styles.   
 
Conclusion
Overall it seems that porcelain tiles are a great solution for restaurant flooring. Porcelain tiles are capable of covering all practical and required necessities for restaurants including providing safe flooring, beautiful designs and practical commercial grade uses. Porcelain tiles are capable of being commercial grade while also aesthetically pleasing to attract customers. For the best flooring solutions for your restaurant, think about porcelain tiles.

Nerang Tiles is a multiple award winning tile showroom situated on the Gold Coast. Nerang Tiles has over five thousand tiles on display.

​Tile types include stone tiles, marble tiles, timber tiles, brick tiles, glass mosaics, feature tiles, porcelain mosaics, subway tiles and much more.

Find the perfect outdoor non slip rated tiles for your design at the Nerang Tiles Gold Coast Tile Showroom.

Your modern day phone and computer devices probably rely on ceramic technology to function. The phone or tablet you are using to read this article will likely rely on a network of ceramic components such as resistors, capacitors and more. Ceramic technology is also used to insulate and protect electronic equipment stored outside. If it wasn't for ceramic technology, many of our devices would over heat, combust and you would not be able to read this article. ​

It is common knowledge that ceramic and porcelain tiles are extremely strong, that is why they are the most profound flooring solution around the world. 

Did you know that a ceramic tile can easily withstand the pressure over 500MPA. This number does not sound high but you can concert it to something we do understand, elephants per tile. A ceramic tile could withstand the weight of over 10 elephants without perishing. Now that is heavy. ​

Ceramic materials are incredibly strong and durable. This means that the edge of a ceramic knife will stay sharp and useful for years to come, far more than a steel knife. The reason why steel is more prominent than ceramic knifes in residential application is because ceramic is more brittle than steel and may fracture when coming into contact with hard surfaces. ​

Ceramic tile technology can be recorded as far back at 25,000 BC when the Venus of Dolní Věstonice, was discovered in Moravia (in today’s Czech Republic).

Ceramic tile fairs are a big thing around the world. Millions of people flock to tile conventions tos ee the latest in digital ink technology, ceramic tile technology and more. ​

Ceramic technology has also been applied to the medical industry. Ceramic is now bio-engineered to fuse with bone and other body tissue with minimal risk of rejection. It has also been used in the dental industry to manufacture crowns. ​

If ceramic material can withstand the weight and pressure of 10 elephants, surely they can protect humans as well. That is why armoured jackets, used by SWAT teams, the military and body guards contain ceramic materials to deflect and absorb the impact of high calibre rifle fire. 

​

Ceramic tile technology has also been noticed by the top rocket scientists and implemented into almost every space program. Ceramic is highly insulating and they are used to insulate the space shuttles and protect the equipment and personnel from outstanding temperatures. 

Ceramics are also re-engineered into thermal protection systems in the exhaust cones of rockets. ​

The exterior of the iconic Sydney Opera House is covered with more than one million ceramic tiles, which even today are known as the “Sydney tile”.​

Rectified tiles are mechanically trimmed during manufacturing, generally with a watered diamond blade allowing for smaller grout joints. The tiles are generally baked at a larger size than the final size and then precisely cut down to size. This leaves you with a more precise and uniform size among all the tiles in the one lot. 

Rectified Tiles will have the appearance of being far straighter and square than other tiles. 

Rectified Tiles allow users to create finer grout joints which gives a seamless look to the floor, making them easier to clean and maintain. 

They are called 'rectified' tiles because that is what the process actually does at the manufacturing tile factory - it rectifies their sizes.

The baking process or firing process for ceramic tiles never provides an exact or predictable result, it is similar to over baking cookie dough. This applies to even when the tiles go into a kiln all looking exactly the same, the way the moisture changes in an oven, or any slight variations invisible to the eye can change the way tiles bake. This means when the firing process is complete, ceramic and porcelain tiles will always come out with tiny variations in terms of their shapes and sizes. 

The rectification process cuts tiles down to an exact size, ensuring that the grinding or cutting process with a diamond saw makes the tiles all precisely the same size. This provides a more uniform size, smaller grout joints and cleaner look for rectified tiles. 

Rectified tiles are all even and uniform in size, this means that you can lay the rectified tiles with the smallest grout joints permitted by building standards. Small grout joints mean a more seamless look, less maintenance and an overally better design. This is particularly so if the grout colour can be matched perfectly to the design and texture of the rectified tile. 

Because rectified tiles are very carefully produced, designers can achieve a very clean, even and symmetrical look using rectified wall tiles or floor tiles. 

The tile industry is moving towards only providing rectified tiles. There are less and less pressed edge, rolled edge and other forms of tiles on the market. This is due to the demand by customers, designers and architects for rectified tiles because of their inherent seamless aesthetics and precise measurements. Everyone loves receiving what they see and want comfort in knowing that their tiles will be the exact size that they ordered. Rectified Tiles are a huge step towards achieving this. 

Visit the Nerang Tiles Gold Coast Tile Showroom to see one of the largest ranges of rectified floor tiles and wall tiles on offer in Australia. 

Ceramic Tile: For a safe and healthy home
Ceramic tile is not only beautiful; it’s also healthy for your home. It contains none of the chemicals that have been in the new associated with other flooring products, it’s long lasting, easy to clean, fire safe, and offers many slip resistant choices.

Made of Clay and Other Naturally Occurring Minerals: Free of Formaldehyde, VOCs, and PVC
Ceramic tile does not contain the chemicals in other floor coverings that are receiving increased attention for their possible adverse health effects, such as formaldehyde, VOCs (volatile organic compounds) or PVC (polyvinyl chloride).

Zero VOCs
Some VOCs emitted by non-ceramic building products can contribute to a wide variety of health problems and Sick Building Syndrome,” according to various health experts. Because ceramic tile is fired at extremely high temperatures, producing an inorganic material, it has zero VOCs.

Formaldehyde-Free
Ceramic tile contains none of the formaldehyde found in some other floor coverings. Formaldehyde is a chemical long associated with respiratory disorders, and exposure is a particular concern for children and the elderly, according to the Centers for Disease Control. In fact, formaldehyde emissions for several wood based building and flooring products have been federally restricted since 2011 under the Formaldehyde Standards for Composite Wood Products Act. As a fired product, ceramic tile is formaldehyde free and not subject to this or any other such restriction.

PVC Free
Ceramic tile is also free from PVC, a resin used in other types of floor coverings, and regularly a subject of concern and discussion among health experts.

The easy solution for flooring? Use ceramic tile, which is free of VOCs, formaldehyde, and PVC.

Occupant Safety
Of many flooring choices available, ceramic tile stands out when slip and fall safety is a consideration because of the thousands of floor tile choices that are slip resistant when wet. This is in stark contrast to floorings that, according to their manufacturers, must be kept dry in order to be slip resistant.
Additionally, ceramic tile is no flammable and does not produce smoke in a fire, meeting the flame spread and smoke development requirement of section 803 of the International Building Code for interior wall and ceiling materials.

Environment
The UL certified Environmental Product Declaration for North American Made ceramic tile shows that North American Made ceramic tile has the lowest environmental impact across all impact categories, when compared to other floorings with generic EPDs evaluated under the same product category rules. With a 60 year service life this makes ceramic tile both cost effective and the best choice for reducing negative environmental impacts, resource use, and demolition waste, when compared to flooring products that need to be replaced more frequently.
​
Credit: The Council of North America, INC,  Bulletin 03/2016

In recent times we have witnessed a surprising boom in ceramic tiles, probably the result of technological developments and the enhancement of its aesthetic features. As a result, this material now offers a far wider range of options not only for architects, but also for interior designers and end users, making it a highly attractive and versatile material for home interior design projects or when embarking on the refurbishment of any type of space.
​
The seemingly endless range of formats and finishes, combined with a wide choice of colours, textures, volumes and decorative motifs, converge to offer infinite possibilities. Indeed, ceramic tiles can be adapted to the style of your choice, creating personalised spaces that reflect the character of the home and those who live there.

Ceramic tiles can now be put to more uses than ever before, and so now we find shelves, unit top surfaces, book cases and even headboards made from this material and displaying a wide choice of features for some surprising and eye catching results. 

They can also be used to decorate spaces where ceramic tiles were the exception rather than the norm: as coverings for fitted wardrobes or dressing rooms featuring tiles with stripes, floral motifs or textile looks that add a personal touch to any room in the home.
​
The choice of matt and gloss textures, metallic look and silver and gold shades and range of volumes enable us to play on light and get the most from this product, creating elegant effects and adding to the depth of any space, replacing lineal effects with a sense of movement, or enhancing the visual and even tactile effect.

There is also a wide selection of formats to choose from. Large format tiles used for smaller spaces help to create an impression of spaciousness. These sizes are ideal for creating the effect of a single piece on wall or floors, especially in the case of rectified tiles where the joints can hardly be seen. Combining pieces in a range of sizes, forms and colours allows us to create dynamic settings. In addition, vertical laying creates a sensation of added height. In the same way that horizontal laying makes spaces appear longer. Special tile pieces such as trims, insets, strips mouldings and borders also provide a host of decorative options. 

Colour also plays a key role when it comes to deciding on a style for a particular room. From soberly elegant black, graphite or brown to the use of a single bright colour in a range of tones and finishes or more daring combinations, or the neutral greys and metallic tones and serene earth shades … the options are endless.
​
Ceramic tiles allow our imagination to run riot through the use of forms and colour, dividing up spaces or creating a sense of continuity. Progress in screen and digital printing techniques allow us to personalise the final results exactly as we wish. Breakthroughs that have positioned the ceramic tile sector at the forefront of décor designed to create unique, one of a kind spaces.

This provides an endless added value for projects involving private homes as well as business premises.

The true value of ceramic tiles lies in the fact that they extend to all kinds of styles and can be combined and reinvented. Floral motifs or wood effects contribute to creating welcoming, natural settings; geometric patterns add a touch of sophistication; we can opt for a neo baroque look or alternatively stick to a simple minimalist style with plain tones and limited detail … and these are just a few ideas. With ceramic tiles the possibilities really are endless and users can make their choice in accordance with their needs and tastes.
​
Apart from obvious technical advantages of ceramic tiles, which have led to their growing use in homes and public spaces (high traffic resistance, easy cleaning, durability, versatility etc..), today’s new dry installation systems make it easy to redecorate and alter a space at regular intervals, unlike before when the amount of work involved made it practically impossible. 

​The ground-breaking nature of this industry reminds us of the successful connection between ceramic tiles and the latest advances in automation and new technologies in the home, as well as its commitment to caring for the environment. This is the present and future of ceramic tiles, a material whose qualities and characteristics never cease to amaze and delight us. 

Credit: Ceraspana/25 2010/ Ceramics/ Architecture / Design

Metallic tiles, finishes, and grouts add a sophisticated look, and come in a range of textures and styles. Whether smooth and reflective or weathered looking, metallic tiles can offer a stylish alternative to the traditional look of tile. Found in shades of gold, bronze, silver, and pewter, metallic tiles and finishes create an opulent look that can be used in mosaics, on backsplashes, and even on walls and in bathrooms.
​

This component can be added to the following colours in the Starlike range: Silver-C.220, Travertino-C.290, Sabbia-C.250, Avorio-C.520, Tortora-C.-490, Azzurro Pastello-C.530, Turchese-C.400, Artic Blu-C.390, Zaffiro-C.260, Verde Salvia-C.540, Lime-C.440, Corallo-C.230, Lilla-C.380, Ciclamino-C.370.
​

Inquire within for price. Freight charges may apply. 

The world’s top tile and stone manufacturers showcased increasingly ambitious products this year. By Paul Keskeys

The first thing you notice about Coverings, arguably the world’s premier trade show for contemporary tile products, is its size. It is VAST. Attending this year’s event in Atlanta, Georgia, a grand total of 26,000 industry professionals from around the globe showcased their latest tile offerings, each looking to stand out from their competitors and win the hearts of designers and contractors alike. It’s no wonder: U.S. ceramic tile consumption in 2017 was $3.65 billion, up 5.8% on the previous year. That’s a record high, and while this presents an amazing opportunity for manufacturers, it’s also a fairly mindboggling marketplace for architects to navigate.

With this in mind, Architizer embarked on a mission to distill Coverings down to the key trends that designers should watch out for as they search for tile products during the coming year. Looking closely at offerings from the major North American, Spanish and Italian brands, certain key patterns emerged relating to texture, scale, color and custom finishes.

While each brand exhibited its own unique style, the following four trends were particularly notable on the show floor: rich, natural textures; large format, super thin slabs; high-contrast colors and warm shades; and metallic finishes. Here, we take a look at each trend and highlight some of the brands that are leading the way this year.

Rich, Natural Textures
​Tile manufacturers have long been working on techniques to produce textured finishes that imitate raw materials like metal and wood, but many brands took this art to new levels at Coverings 2018. Numerous manufacturers showcased weathered effects inspired by antiquated wood and rusted steel, each with more depth and tonal variation than previous years.

Among the highlights in this category was Ceramica Sant’Agostino’s “Oxidart” tile series, which mimics the look of weathered steel in stunning fashion. Offered in silver, iron, copper and black variations, the immense depth and texture of these tiles makes them a must for any architect in love with corten steel.
​
Ceramica Sant’Agostino also presented an extraordinary wood-effect tile that replicates the appearance of polished oak so accurately that it proved challenging to tell the two materials apart at the show.

Another renowned Italian brand — Cooperativa Ceramica D’Imola — brought generous helpings of industrial chic to the show in the shape of Tube, a collection of muted metallic finishes that appear time-worn and effortlessly stylish in equal measure.
​
In contrast, Florim — the overall “Best in Show” winner at Coverings — combined the classic look of rustic wood with a high gloss finish with its Cerim collection, introducing a welcome twist to the many wood-effect tile floor planks being exhibited.

Large Format, Super Thin Slabs
Modern manufacturing processes now allow tiles to be created at an unprecedented scale. Many brands exhibited continuous marble, stone and ceramic surfaces from floor to ceiling, ideal for high-end hotel lobbies and sleek commercial applications. While unfathomably large in width and height, these slabs can now be made surprisingly thin, keeping their weight to a minimum to aid installation on façades and interior walls as well as floors.

Another standout booth in this category belonged to Spanish manufacturer Inalco, which showed off its natural finishes with elegant tile-clad obelisks. Inalco’s large-format ceramic tiles — including Pacific, Azalai and Jasper finishes — are produced with jaw-dropping dimensions of up to 3 meters by 1 meter (118.11 inches by 59.05 inches).
​
Similarly, Tau Ceramica exhibited a series of huge tiles suitable for commercial use, and demonstrated its innovative Asala tile — an induction cooking slab that allows users to prepare, cook and eat their meals from a single surface.

Finally, Cotto d’Este’s spectacular Wonderwall series showcased the potential of custom printing for large format tiles. Printed on a series of story-high Kerlite panels, each displaying high-resolution graphics including text, floral prints and even figurative images. Measuring just 3.5 mm thick and reinforced with fiberglass mesh, Wonderwall demonstrates that interior wall tiles can double as genuine works of art.

High Contrast Colors and Warm Shades
​Punctuating the natural cream and gray tones of the larger format slabs, bold color combinations stood out among the smaller-scale tile offerings. A number of brands exhibited contemporary takes on traditional black and white tile combinations, while warm pink, yellow and teal tones added a flash of color to proceedings.

American Wonder Porcelain introduced color and contrast with more traditional geometric motifs, its DECO tile collection being offered in “sizzling” black and white and warm primary colors.
​
Meanwhile, Marca Corona presented larger blocks of solid color with its BOLD series, a matte tile available in white, sage green, marsala red and mustard yellow. “BOLD blends these contemporary colors to soft surfaces, enhanced by satin-effect glazes with a velvety touch, soft reflections and an appealing brightness,” explained the manufacturers. A choice of two 3D relief structures, forming thin strips and small circles respectively, highlight “the bold originality of the collection and maximize its creative potential.”

Innovative American manufacturer Island Stone showcased a refreshing series of glass tiles in shimmering aquatic colors. Spindrift is a pebble-shaped mosaic of teal glass, Ripple is defined by sinuous, flowing rows of baby-blue tile, while Arrowhead is made of subtle sky blue and clear glass triangles and rhombuses.
​

Finally, Italian decorative tile specialist Ornamenta took home Coverings’ Open Concept Award with its playful range of color combinations, including Gone, a high-contrast black and white tile design that was paired with a vivid blue mortar by MAPEI for the show. Bolder still, the brand’s Manifesto tile sports a distinctive pebble motif in a hand-painted style, and comes in multiple high-contrast color combinations including deep blues, greens and reds.

Metallic Finishes
​Less common than colors but no less eye-catching were the metallic finishes, varying from subtle golden hues to shimmering, highly reflective surfaces. Unusual manufacturing processes were implemented to achieve finishes that add a sparkle amidst the neutral tones through the majority of the show.

Spanish glass tile manufacturer Onix undoubtedly scooped the award for the most bling at the exhibition, showing off a rich collection of 24-carat gold tiles. Designed for high-end hospitality, the RIF collection employs this precious metal with varying degrees of intensity, ranging from intricate, shimmering patterns to planes of solid gold.
​

Striking a deliberate contrast with the large format tiles at this year’s Coverings, Colorker set out to prove that conventional 20 x 10 cm (7.8 x 3.9 inches) tiles could be reimagined for a modern market. Its ARTS collection is dipped in metallic paint, similar to the way in which automobile parts are finished, producing a highly reflective finish in gold, silver and bronze.
​

Perhaps the most eye-catching metallic effect, though, was showcased by Taniguchi Seitosho Ltd. The Japanese manufacturer’s unusual VITCELLAtile — part of the Komino series — possesses a pearlescent quality, its small, curvaceous 3D shape packing a visual punch unlike most interior wall tiles at this more domestic scale.

Many more brands exhibited products following these trends, while others simply improved on conventional choices — larger, thinner, lighter weight panels, more options pertaining to tone and marbling, and further color combinations for different applications. If there was one major takeaway from the show, it was this: Tile and stone manufacturers are growing in confidence following the global financial crisis of 2008, and are now flexing their creative muscles to offer more ambitious commercial products than ever.
​
Viewed as a whole, Coverings 2018 constituted a vibrant celebration of decorative tile products developed using cutting-edge technology and advanced manufacturing processes. If Atlanta’s vast exhibition halls are anything to go by, audacious applications of tile should become increasingly common among architectural projects in the coming years.

Credit: Paul Keskeys
​Website: https://architizer.com/blog/inspiration/industry/coverings-2018-tile-trends/
Paul KeskeysPaul KeskeysPaul Keskeys

The tile leveling systems are tile installation systems for floor tiles and wall tiles of big rectified formats, created to face the market's demand that, more and more, requires big rectified tiles. 

In stock are 1mm and 2mm leveling clips

Ceramic materials are time- honoured, ancient products, which are used extensively in every internal and external aspect of our built environment.
​
Today, tiles can be purchased in an extensive variety of formats which vary in size from tiny mosaic tesserae to giant pieces of porcelain.

Tiles vary in thickness from 5 mm to 25 mm. Products are manufactured from mixes of clay, sand and a variety of natural substances which are fired at extreme temperatures which frequently exceed 1200 degrees Celsius. The blend of raw materials and the temperature they are fired at determine the nature of the tile, and its suitability for use in specific applications. The firing process produces hard, rigid products which are fragile in certain circumstances.

However, once tiles are correctly installed, they are capable of withstanding heavy loads, and substantial levels of foot traffic, without bending or deforming. At this stage they are highly resistant to abrasion and their resistance to impact is increased. While the pressing stage initially sets the hardness properties, it is the final stage of the firing process that ultimately determines the hardness of the product. The high temperature production process produces a surface finish which is easy to clean and
maintain. Ceramic tiles are inert, they can be fully immersed in water without any change occurring. Significantly, the flames of a fire will not alter their structure. Consequently, tile can be adhered to any internal or external, vertical or horizontal, wet or dry surface that has been correctly prepared.

To summarise, tiles are

They can be laid in numerous residential and commercial applications. Hardwearing/Exceptional Life Cycle Life Cycle Analysis (LCA) studies have determined that correctly chosen and installed ceramic tiles materials can last as long as the building in which they are installed in.

The cost of periodic maintenance of floor finishes over a protracted extended period of time is expensive and constantly increases. Tile requires minimal maintenance.

The vast majority of ceramic floor tile installations can be cleaned by sweeping
away accumulated grit and light mopping or cleaning with a microfibre wipe.

The compact body of the product prevents impregnation by dirt, dust mites or other potential contaminants.

Tiles will not burn. The inert nature of the material determines that no toxins or volatile organic compounds (VOCs) will be released during a fire. Tiled surfaces delay the spread of fire, the surface cannot be burned or marked by a lit cigarette.

Most ceramic materials are highly resistant to staining and have a very high resistance to a wide range of chemicals. Appropriate specified ceramic surfaces can be laid in laboratories, hospitals, abattoirs, or virtually any commercial environment. Many porcelain products are practically impervious, and highly resistant to liquid impregnation and subsequent staining. Glazed ceramic products do not stain.

Even extreme levels of ultra violet and other forms of light (sunlight) have no effect on the colourfast nature of tiles either glazed or unglazed.

​Tiled surfaces adapt to the air temperature of a room, which minimises heating and cooling costs. Under tile heating systems can be installed during the laying process. Clay products absorb heat and naturally release it when the ambient temperature falls. Porcelain tiles are particularly effective heat banks.

​Advanced ceramic products are produced with titanium dioxide fired into the surface of the tile producing hydrophilic properties which ensure that the tiles are extremely easy to clean. In addition an anti-bacterial effect is created, in the presence of any form of light the photocatalytic process produces O2 active oxygen which can decompose microorganisms such as bacteria, fungi, moss, mould and viruses, even the antibacterial resistant ‘super bugs’ are destroyed, this process also breaks down the toxic emissions such as nitrous oxide from motor vehicles. These products can be most beneficial when used in hospitals, on building facades and in private homes bringing major health and environmental benefits.

​Credit: Australian Tile Council

This may occur in areas which lack adequate ventilation, it may be necessary to install an extractor fan. Mould can be removed by scrubbing with a scourer, using one of the following - bicarbonate of soda, methylated spirits, cloudy ammonia or epsom salts.

The popularity of porcelain products encouraged manufacturers to apply a light wax coating to the surface of each tile, to protect the surface of the tile from scratching during the packing, in transit and installation processes.
 
The majority of these wax coatings are water soluble, they can be removed using a water- based alkaline cleanser. Before removing solvent based waxes let the cleaner dwell on the
 
tile surface for 10 to 15 minutes to dissolve the wax. Your tile retailer can give you guidance. You should check if your chosen porcelain tile has been coated with wax, your tile layer should be alerted prior to installation.

Overuse of High Alkaline Detergents
As previously stated, clean water and a mild pH cleanser will be suitable for cleaning the majority of tile surfaces. Use of alkaline or acidic cleaners will often create problems. Alkaline cleaners should only be used to remove specific stains, they should not form a part of the regular maintenance programme.

This problem usually occurs in external applications of unglazed ceramic materials and natural stone. Efflorescence usually appears on the surface of a tile or around the joints in the form of a white powder. This unsightly problem is created by the transmission of liquid salts from below the tiles to the surface. In most new installations the residue can be swept or vacuumed away. The presence of excessive moisture is the prime cause of the problem. In some instances the problem reoccurs, always remove every trace promptly to prevent hardening and subsequent calcification.Specialist cleansers are available to treat the problem. These can only be employed when the source of the moisture is identified and if the problem persists a specialist should be consulted.

If you are wanting a less pronounced grout line where the tiles appear seamlessly together then select a grout colour that matches your tile selection. Selecting a grout colour that is exactly the same is near impossible but a shade lighter or darker can help tie everything together.

We recommend selecting a matching grout colour when your tile has only one colour and no variation.  ​

Surface Preparation
Tiles can be installed on almost any structurally sound substrates just as long as they meet a few conditions. The surface must be clean, dry, smooth and free from wax, soap, scum, grease and any dirt or grime. If there are damaged, loose or uneven surface materials where the tiles are to be fixed, then these areas must be repaired, patched or levelled.

Wall Tile Layout
The wall layout of your tiles will depend on your design however there is a basic rule for laying wall tiles. Start by finding the centre point of the wall and use a level to draw a plumb line in the wall’s centre. Then plan the layout by laying out a row of tiles across the bottom of the wall from the centre line you have just marked. Be sure to take into account the uniform grout joints between each tile. The width of the grout joint must meet Australian Standards.
 
Laying out your tiles will identify if there are any cuts that need to be made. If the layout leaves cuts smaller than half a tile, then adjust the centre line half a tile closer to the side wall.
 
The next step is to identify and draw a guideline for the first row of tiles to be set above the floor substrate. This is critical if the floor is uneven or sloped (i.e. bathroom floor slope). To draw this guideline, find the lowest point of the floor using a leveller. Stack two tiles here and at the top draw a horizontal line on the wall above the second tile. With the level, continue the line around all sides of the walls to be tiled.
 
Applying Adhesive
Firstly you will need to select the right adhesive that is appropriate for the wall you are tiling. There are a few different types of adhesives so it is best to ask for advice if you unsure. Carefully read and follow all instructions and precautions on the adhesive package. When mixing adhesive you should only mix the amount that is expected to be used over the next 30 minutes to an hour to avoid the adhesive curing the bucket.
 
To apply the adhesive, first place the tile over the area it is to be installed then lift it up and spread the adhesive across that area using the trowel recommended on the adhesive package. Remove any excess adhesive and make sure you do not spread a larger area than can be set in 15 minutes.
 
Cutting Tiles
All tiles that are to be cut must be measured carefully and marked with a pencil or felt tip pen. Straight cuts are easy, you can use a tile cutter for this. If you have any curved cuts then a tile nipper is the best solution. Nippers chip away small pieces at a time to achieve a very accurate result. However if you have very long curved cuts then a rod saw is best.

Setting Tiles
Before setting any tiles onto the adhesive you should lay them out to check for any variation. Variation in shade is an inhere characteristic of both porcelain and ceramic tiles and it is always best to achieve a blended effect to avoid any box to box shade variation.
 
Begin installation by setting a tile in the centre of the space to be tiled and work in grids. Make sure you finish one grid before moving to the next. The method to set tiles should be a laying and twisting motion. Not a sliding motion.
 
Once the tile is set, remove any excess adhesive from the top of the tile with a wet sponge and the ground joint with a paddle pop stick or putty knife and insert tile spacers for each tile to leave equal grout joints between every tile.
 
There are many rules for different laying patterns. If you are laying rectangle tiles in a brick bond pattern then you must make sure that the tiles never overlap by more than 1/3.
 
Grouting Joints
Wait 24 hours before grouting unless otherwise specified on the adhesive package. Make sure you carefully read grouting instructions and precautions on the grout package. Be sure to only mix the amount of grout that you will use in approximately 30 minutes to avoid the grout curing the bucket.
 
To apply the grout, first remove any spacers from the joints and then spread the grout on the tile surface by forcing the grout mixture into the joints with a rubber float or sponge.
 
After applying the grout make sure ot remove any excess grout from the surface of the tiles immediately with the edge of your float. After approximately 15-20 minutes or when the grout visually begins to set slightly you should remove and clean the surface of tiles using a damp sponge. The sponge can also be used to smooth out the grout joints for a better finish.
 
Let dry until grout is hard and haze forms on tile surface, then polish with a soft cloth. Rinse again with sponge and clean water if necessary. Wait 72 hours for heavy use. Don't apply sealers or polishes for three weeks, and then only in accordance with manufacturer's recommendations.

Installing a new pool or renovating an existing pool? Don't use one of those plastic skimmer box lids. Purchase one of our HIDE Stainless Steel Skimmer Lid & Recess Frame kits, for a pool surround that will stand out from the rest. Different sizes available to suit your tile/paver.
​The HIDE Lid suits any tile/stone  or surface finish around the pool side. Simply select the lid to suit the thickness of your surround. Cut down your material  to 330mm square, slot for lifting key and glue in flush to the top of side wall.  Comes in different depths to suit thinner or thicker tiles or stones,  10mm (10-12mm tile), 20mm stone/tile/timber, 30mm stone, 40mm paver.

The Edge Protector also allows early provision for a HIDE lid set out, as it acts as a template in the initial stages of the set up with quick and easy levelling by the Tiler. This allows the HIDE lid to fit straight into the completed tiling project. Once the tiling is complete, you can drop the lid straight into the frame for that perfect finish. 

The frame protects the surrounding tiles from chipping.
​
The HIDE Edge Protector is included in each HIDE Skimmer Lid kit, the result is an easier to use, more durable, long term solution to a neat, strong, flush, finish skimmer lid.

The HIDE EP is fabricated from 316 grade stainless steel. The external dimension of the frame is 342mm x 342mm. The finished depth of the recessed frame angle is 8mm deeper than the selected HIDE lid refer to chart for all specifications.

HIDE Skimmer Lid kits are also available for 300mm x 300mm tiles. Please inquire.
​The internal depth of the frame matches the external depth of the lid so both the lid and frames top exposed rim, finish flush with each other.

Nerang Tiles is an award winning tile store with thousands of floor tiles and wall tiles on display at every price point. Nerang Tiles is also a stockist and supplier of a wide range of tiling and pool tiling supplies.

When it comes to choosing the best flooring option for your pet it is important to take into consideration the following:

• Scratch Resistance – Although pets do look cute with custom made shoes and socks, they don’t often wear them and roam our homes bare foot. Their nails can be sharp and tend to scratch our floors or get snagged on loose fibres. It is essential to have a scratch resistant flooring option.
• Stain Resistance – Pets can be vigourously trained but spills and accidents can happen. We want to choose a flooring option that is resistant to hard stains that may go undiscovered for quite some time.
• Easy Maintenance – Hair, dirt and mud amongst other unwanted things can be brought inside by our lovely pets. We want a floor that can be swept or vacuumed with ease.

There are many flooring options available that have their respective qualities. However when it comes to keeping our floors pet friendly, protected and maintained to perfection, we believe a tile is the best option for pet owners.

Generally speaking there are two types of tiles available for flooring.

1. Ceramic Tile

Ceramic tiles are an abundant flooring option and very popular with pet owners. Ceramic tiles are typically low cost and within most budgets, easy to clean and exceptionally versatile. Ceramic tiles can be installed and used in kitchens, bathrooms and outdoor areas and available in a range of colours, textures, formats and finishes to suit any design theme.

1. Porcelain Tile

Porcelain Tiles are Ceramic Tile’s 2.0 upgrade. Technically speaking they are a type of ceramic tile but designed and built with new materials and manufacturing processes that make them incredibly durable and strong. Porcelain tiles are the perfect choice for owners seeking a pet friendly flooring option. Porcelain tiles are extremely resistant to scratches, spills and stains and very easy to maintain.
 
One of the many benefits of Porcelain tiles is that the design and colour options thanks to today’s modern technological advancements are virtually limitless. Porcelain tiles can be installed in any area of the home and are available in an incredibly vast array of colours, variations, textures, formats and sizes. The choices are unlimited, well it feels that way anyway.

A REVOLUTIONARY NANO-SEALANT WHICH STRUCTURALLY REPAIRS CRACKS AND CHIPS IN ONE APPLICATION.  We recommend you purchase the ‘Starter Kit’ if your tiles are anything other than straight black or white. 

The starter kit includes four base colors which allows you to easily blend the colors to create a perfect match for your specific tiles.

• Structural grade adhesion – super STRONG and DURABLE
• Easy to color-match ‘Starter Kit’ available with helpful instructions.
• Flexes to prevent cracks from spreading further.
• Pre-tinted in popular household colors which can be easily blended to match virtually any color.
• Money-back satisfaction guarantee.
• Easy to apply. A hairdryer and toothpick is all that is required!
• Tile Fix STARTER PACK is a multi repair system to repair household damage like chipped paint on skirtings, door frames, damaged stone, ceramics and chipped laminates. A few drops can save re-painting a chipped door.

OVERVIEW
MagicEzy Tile Fix is a revolutionary nano-sealant which structurally repairs cracks and chips in one application. Tile Fix is a tough, colored sealant which allows you to quickly and easily repair ceramic tiles, benchtops, laminate, home appliances and even timber chips. It fills and colors, is long-lasting and easy to apply. With our selection of intuitive household-specific colors, you can now easily color match as a pro – in seconds!

MagicEzy’s revolutionary nano-technology and unique formula penetrates deep into the cells of the damage for ultra tough grip and impressive durability. This same technology gives strength yet allows for the repair to flex and move, while maintaining durability. No need to mix smelly and dangerous solvents! Tile Fix is perfect for ceramics, stone benchtops or vanities, laminate, wood and many more surfaces. Tile Fix will become your home’s new best friend!

To fill drill holes or any chips deeper than 6mm you will first need to use MagicEzy 9 Second Chip Fix, then color over the top with Tile Fix. Our 9 Second Chip Fix is totally compatible with Tile Fix and is super strong for structural durability.

MagicEzy Tile Fix is available in five popular colors, however we recommend the Starter Kit as you are able to create hundreds of colors and match to many more items in your home.

PRODUCT FEATURES

• Easy to use – a hairdryer and toothpick is all that is required!
• Easy to color-match ‘Starter Kit’ available with helpful instructions.
• Use on chipped ceramics, stone, laminate, wood, kitchen appliances & more.
• Pre-tinted in popular household colors which can be easily blended to match virtually any color.
• Nano Technology for ultra strong adhesion
• Flexes to prevent cracks from spreading further.
• Non toxic, non hazardous
• Soap & water clean-up
• Air catalyst
• 3 Year durability guarantee
• Structural grade adhesion – super STRONG and DURABLE

​How to Use
1. Using a needle scrape to remove surface dirt out of chips/cracks.
2. Scrub damage using a nail brush plus 2 drops of dish-washing detergent in a cup of water, then water rinse.
3. Shake the tube FAST for 2 minutes to mix.
4. Ensure repair area is as cool as body temperature.
5. Apply one drop to cracks or enough to fill the chip.
6. Tum tube 180 degrees to the ‘LEVEL’ Spatula.

​CRACK DAMAGE
7. Rapidly wipe the TILE FIX 10 times with LEVEL into the crack. This thins and pushes TILE FIX inside the damage.
8. When tacky, clean the “LEVEL” with a tissue, then wipe away smears.
9. Repeat step 7 until all smears are deaned.

CHIP DAMAGE
7. Wipe once with LEVEL spatula.
8. Clean LEVELwith tissue and wipe off remaining smears from repair.
9. Repeat until all smears are removed.
DRY repair with Hairdryer for 2 minutes. Repair is touch dry in two hours. Deep damage may require up to 4 coats. Full strength is ACHIEVED 2 weeks.

Cure time:
At 70ºF / 20º C (In cooler conditions, allow more time):

• Re-coat after 2 hours
• Avoid any contact for 48 hours after application
• Avoid getting wet for 14 days (If necessary, cover area with a temporary shield. Eg. sticky tape )
• MagicEzy will continue to strengthen and harden over the next 2-4 weeks.

Notes:

• WET AREAS. After 2 hours cover the repair with sticky tape. Keep sealed for 2 weeks until full strength is achieved.
• MATTE or GLOSS. Tile Fix dries to a gloss. To make it MATTE after “Hairdryer stage” tap repair with a glove using feather touch pressure until it looks MATTE.
• Fill Drill holes or Large chips with MagicEzy 9 Second Chip Fix first – then color with Tile Fix.
• After use store Tile Fix in a cool area.

Efflorescence
Is the migration of a salt to the surface of a porous material, where it forms a coating. The essential process involves the dissolving of an internally held salt in water, or occasionally in another solvent. The water, with the salt now held in solution, migrates to the surface, then evaporates, leaving a coating of the salt.
 
In tiling terms, efflorescence is a crystallization of minerals that can commonly appear on the surface of cement grout joints and then spread or leak to the surface of surrounding tiles or surface areas. The term ‘efflorescence’ actually dates back hundreds of years to the Latin word efflorescere, which means to blossom or flower out. It is described like this because the salt crystal are carried upward to the surface through grout joints.
 
Efflorescence will commonly occur when the salt crystals in cement grout joints or adhesive are carried upwards by moisture. As the moisture evaporates when it reaches the surface, it can leave behind the salt deposits which will give the appearance of chalk, white haze on the surrounding surface. In the same way that your body sweats and water evaporates from your skin and leaves a salty residue, cement grout does the same. The darker the grout and the tile, then the more noticeable efflorescence will be.
 
What are the causes of grout efflorescence?

1. Too much water was used when grouting or mixing adhesive.
2. Grouting was conducted too soon after the tiles are installed.
3. The concrete substrate/slab was not allowed enough time to cure or had a moisture vapour issue.
4. Water used for mixing adhesive or grout was high in chlorine or other mineral contents often added by councils to ensure clean drinking water.
5. The temperature was too cold or suddenly dropped while grout joints were curing.
6. The Sponge used to clean the grout joints and surface grout residue was too wet.
7. The grout joints were wiped excessively during initial clean up.
8. Water residues were left in the groint joints before and whilst grouting.

 
 
How can you prevent grout efflorescence?

1. Mix the contents of a bag of grout all at once. This allows you to accurately measure the quantity of water required for grout to avoid excessive moisture.
2. Allow the grout and adhesive adequate time to cure. Remember that cooler temperatures will require longer drying times.
3. Perform a calcium chloride test or relative humidity moisture probe test to ensure that concrete slabs are ready to receive tile installation. If required, consider using a waterproofing solution before applying any adhesive.
4. Do not install grout at temperatures below 10 degrees Celsius.
5. While cleaning grout ensure that the sponge is well wring out. Wet sponges and excessive cleaning will cause the grout joints to become saturated.

 
How to clean/remove efflorescence from tiles and grout?

1. First attempt using natural water and a stiff nylong brush to scrub the efflorescence out. Make sure you avoid soaking the area with more water.
2. If you have an excessive amount of efflorescence, consider using a grout haze remover which you can obtain from your local tile store.
3. If you have efflorescence that may require more serious cleaning and that has allowed time to set in, then consider using a phosphoric acid based heavy duty tile and grout cleaner. Please ensure that you follow the manufacturer’s instructions very carefully as some acidic cleaners can damage the surface of tiles, grout and other materials if instructions are not followed.

 
Nerang Tiles is an award winning tile store with thousands of floor tiles and wall tiles on display at its Gold Coast Tile Showroom. With all tile types on display, Nerang Tiles also boasts a large array of tiling supplies for all installation and maintenance requirements. 

We could spend all day talking about and explaining the numerous different interior design trends and styles available to select from that have been cultivated throughout history. There are so many choices so how do you know which one is right for you. 

We could also pretend to be the best in the business but we are mere mortals in comparison to nationally recognised interior designers who are experts in this field. Rochele Decorating has already compiled a list of the most popular interior design styles and explained them so we can all understand.

Rochele have a great team of bright minds that are extremely customer focused and ready to work with you on your next project.  

Here is Rochele's take on the 14 most popular interior design styles. 

Modern, industrial, shabby chic….and the list goes on. A significant challenge many of our clients face is a lack of understanding or vocabulary to describe and define their personal interior design style. With an abundance of unique design styles, it can be daunting to decipher which style will work best for you. Some also enjoy combining elements of several styles to create their ideal look.
​
A great starting point for an interior design project is to learn a bit about each of the styles and how they differ from one another.

1. MODERN
Modern is a broad design term that typically refers to a home with clean, crisp lines, a simple colour palette and the use of materials that can include metal, glass and steel.

Modern design employs a sense of simplicity in every element, including furniture. A word that’s commonly used to describe modern style is sleek, and there is not a lot of clutter or accessories involved with a modern style.

2. CONTEMPORARY
Modern and contemporary are two styles frequently used interchangeably. Contemporary is different from modern because it describes design based on the here and now.

The primary difference separating modern and contemporary design style is that modern is a strict interpretation of design that started in the 20th century. Contemporary on the other hand, is more fluid and can represent a sense of currency with less adherence to one particular style. For example, contemporary style may include curving lines, whereas modern design does not. You can refer to modern vs contemporary article for more information.

3. MINIMALIST
The minimalist concept is one that’s popular here in Australia. It takes notions of modern design and simplifies them further.

Colour palettes are neutral and airy; furnishings are simple and streamlined, and nothing is excessive or flamboyant in accessories or décor.

Minimalism is ultimately defined by a sense of functionality and ultra-clean lines.

4. INDUSTRIAL
Industrial style as the name implies, draws inspiration from a warehouse or an urban loft.
There’s a sense of unfinished rawness in many of the elements, and it’s not uncommon to see exposed brick, ductwork and wood. An iconic home with an industrial design theme would be a renovated loft from a former industrial building.

Think high ceilings, old timber and dangling metal light fixtures with sparse functional furniture. There may possibly be one or two pieces of abstract art or photography to add a dash of colour to an otherwise neutral colour scheme derived from the primary materials of wood and metals.

5. MID-CENTURY MODERN
Mid-century modern is a throwback to the design style of the mid-1900s—primarily the 1950s and 60s. There’s a retro nostalgia present in Mid-Century Modern Design, and also some elements of minimalism. Functionality or “fussy-free” was the main theme for Mid-century design. It emphasis on pared-down forms, natural or organic shapes such as “egg-shaped” chair, easy-to-use contemporary designs and simple fabrications. It easily complements any interior and also helps with seamless transition from interior to exterior.

6. SCANDINAVIAN
Scandanavian design pays homage to the simplicity of life demonstrated in Nordic countries. Scandinavian furniture design often feels like a work of art, although it is simple and understated. There’s functionality in the furniture along with some interesting lines, many of which have a sculptural influence.

Other common characteristics include all-white colour palettes and the incorporation of natural elements like form-pressed wood, bright plastics, and enameled aluminum, steel and wide plank flooring. If there are pops of colour it often comes from the use of art, natural fibre throws or furs, or a single piece of furniture.

Spacious, natural lighting, less accessories and functional furniture characterizes Scandinavian designs.

7. TRADITIONAL
Traditional design style offers classic details, sumptuous furnishings, and an abundance of accessories. It is rooted in European sensibilities.

Traditional homes often feature dark, finished wood, rich colour palettes, and a variety of textures and curved lines. Furnishings have elaborate and ornate details and fabrics, like velvet, silk and brocade, which may include a variety of patterns and textures.

There’s depth, layering and dimensionality within most traditional designs.

8. TRANSITIONAL
Transitional is a very popular style because it borrows from both traditional and modern design to facilitate a space that’s not “too much,” in terms of one style or another. There’s a sense of balance that’s appealing and unexpected.

A transitional design may incorporate modern materials, such as steel and glass, and then unite them with plush furnishings.

Transitional design also includes relatively neutral colour palettes, creating a calming and relaxed space that manages to feel both stylish and sleek, as well as warm and inviting.

9. FRENCH COUNTRY
Warm, earthy colours are indicative of a French Country design style, as are worn and ornamental wooden furnishing. The style has an overarching farmhouse inspiration.
French Country design may include soft and warm tones of red, yellow or gold and natural materials like stone and brick. French Country design can include collections of ornate porcelain dishes and heavy linens and bed coverings.

10. BOHEMIAN
Bohemian is a popular style for home design and fashion. It reflects a carefree lifestyle with little rules, except to follow your hearts desire.

Bohemian homes may include vintage furniture and light fixtures, globally inspired textiles and rugs, displays of collections, and items found in widely varied sources including flea markets and during one’s travels.

It’s not uncommon to spot floor pillows and comfortable seating spaces when incorporating the bohemian style. This eclectic style can incorporate an ultra-glam chandelier paired with a well-worn rug and a mid-century chair. Within the Bohemian style, there’s a laissez-faire attitude where anything goes as long as you love it.

11. RUSTIC
Rustic design is drawn from natural inspiration, using raw and often unfinished elements including wood and stone.

Rustic design may incorporate accessories from the outdoors with warmth emulating from the design and architectural details that may include features like vaulted ceilings adorned with wood beams or reclaimed wood floors.

Many designs now integrate rustic design with more modern furnishings and accessories.

12. SHABBY CHIC
Shabby chic is vintage-inspired style, but compared to Bohemian and other styles, tends to be more feminine, soft and delicate.

Shabby chic furnishings are often either distressed or appear that way; paint tends to have antique-style finishes. The Shabby Chic colour palettes include white, cream and pastels. Light light fixture and wall hangings may be ornate and continue the feminine vibe of shabby chic design.

13. HOLLYWOOD GLAMA
l so referred to as Hollywood Regency, Hollywood Glam is a design style that tends to be luxurious, over-the-top and opulent. It’s a dramatic design style, perfect for a homeowner who enjoys making a statement.

This design style can incorporate some features of Victorian design, including plush, velvet furnishings, tufting and antiques. The colour palettes are particularly bold—think purples, reds and turquoise.

14. COASTAL/HAMPTONS
Coastal style also dubbed Hamptons style, hails from the iconic U.S. beachside area. Common features include light, airy colour palettes with cool neutral shades paired with blues and greens. Furnishings are often white or beige. The room can contain elements of wood and accessories are often inspired by the sea.

Blue and white striped patterns for pillows, large windows, white plush sofas, and painted white wood are also common fixtures of the classic Coastal/Hampton style.

The intention is to create a relaxed and comfortable environment that is inspired by the beach and ocean.

A rudimentary understanding of design fundamentals and styles can be a great help in solidifying your personal design ideals. The ability to identify different interior design styles will help you conjure up inspirational visions of your future home and provide a framework to build your personal aesthetic. With a vocabulary to express your inspired vision, magic happens!

Credit: Rochele Decorating
Link: https://rocheledecorating.com.au

 
When renovating or building an investment property, choosing the right type of flooring is very important. You want something that is cost effective so it will provide a good return on your investment but still be of a high quality so the floor is durable, raises the property’s value and appeals to potential renters or buyers.
 
Investment properties normally see a lot of turnover and take a lot of abuse. Your main goal should be choosing flooring that is durable. Porcelain Tiles will hands down always be the best option for an investment property and here are a few reasons why:

Durability – Installing porcelain floor tiles will reduce maintenance.
Porcelain tiles have a 0.5% water absorption rate which makes them basically maintenance free. They are also frost, heat, odour, dirt and stain resistant while being difficult to crack or damage. With the original tiles still laid in many mid-century cathedrals, you can be reassured that a tiled flooring option will keep any flooring costs in the long term at a minimal.

Versatility – Aesthetics and ‘fit’ to an investment property are essential to appealing to your target market.
Porcelain tiles come in all shapes and sizes, finishes and textures. Choose polished tiles for a classy hotel feel, tiles that feel and look like timber for a warm cottage or ocean side villa or even stone or marble look tiles for a more rustic and authentic design.

Eco friendly – Tiles are made from raw materials such as clay, sand and glass.
These materials are combined with other recycled materials to form a porcelain tile. Porcelain tiles also act as insulation, helping to reduce energy bills by keeping properties cooler in summer and warmer during winter. Due to their dense ceramic clay bodies a ceramic or porcelain tile will adopt the temperature of the room which assists in keeping heating and cooling costs down.

Hygienic – Compared to many other flooring options, tiles do not trap or hide dirt or dust mites.
This makes tiles one of the most hygienic flooring options and allows investors with any allergies or concerns about hygiene factors of a home to consider your investment property a potential rental or purchase.

Practical – Do you need a non-slip surface for the pool surround?
Perhaps a decorative feature in the entrance? Maybe you want that marble or timber look but do not want the hassle of polishing, staining, sealing or cracking. When chosen correctly, porcelain tiles can be practically applied to any area to fit their design purpose, whether it is a cost effective floor, non-slip surface or feature floor design. Porcelain tiles are one of the most popular and widely used flooring choices used in residential and commercial buildings throughout Australia and around the world. The porcelain tile is also a popular choice for walls, back-splashes and more due to their range of colours, sizes and shapes.

​Nerang Tiles believes porcelain tiles are the most ideal flooring for an investment property that will provide a higher rate of return long term than other flooring options.

Nerang Tiles has come up with our top 5 factors to consider when choosing flooring for an investment property.

Moisture – Will the flooring be installed in a bathroom, kitchen, laundry or basement? I
f your flooring will be exposed or submerged in water then you will need to consider a water resistant flooring option. If not, then any type of flooring will be suitable.

Durability – Will the investment property be pet friendly, have a high turnover or be subject to high foot traffic?
Research the durability of your flooring options as some that appear hardwearing are really not, particularly under the constant grind of large dog nails, children’s toys or high heels.

Cost – What is your budget?
Make sure you consider the upfront and ongoing costs associated with your flooring options. While some flooring options may be cheaper to purchase and lay initially, they may have high ongoing maintenance or repair expenses such as sealing, polishing or sanding.

DIY installation – Are you capable of installing the floor yourself?
It is always important to consider what you can do yourself as this will almost halve the cost of flooring. Research what skills and tools you need to install different flooring options and weigh those costs against the installation service and cons and pros of different flooring options long term.

Design – Will the flooring design appeal to everyone and stand the test of time?
​When choosing your flooring it is important to ensure the design and type of flooring that will appeal to all potential investors to increase your target market. It is important to make sure the design is neutral and uses colours that are dateless. Flooring that combines or is uniform in grey, silver, white, black or chocolate tones tend to stay in fashion and appeal to the majority of home investors and renters.
 
In summary, when selecting the type of flooring for your investment property you should consider what will give you the best return on your investment. Porcelain tiles seem to be the most popular choice because of their strength and durability combined with their range of design, colour options and maintenance free characteristics.  ​

Nerang Tiles is a multi award winning tile showroom with thousands of floor tiles and wall tiles on display at every price point. Visit Nerang Tiles to see the latest in tile trends and design with timber tiles, marble tiles, mosaic tiles, bathroom tiles, outdoor tiles, kitchen tiles, commercial tiles, pool tiles and much, much more on offer. 

This unique floor and wall tile range contain different shade variations, veins and structures with direction. When laid by professional installers, in order to obtain the best blend of the colour, the factory advises taking the tiles alternatively from different boxes and laying down the orthogonally one to the other. 

These tiles are also produced with a particular system in order to obtain reversed conic edges. The original characteristic of the side of the tile, produced with the reversed conic edges enables the installation with very small grout joints and gives the surface a sensation of continuity. To avoid possible chips it is recommended to pay the maximum attention and not to place the tiles vertically without their original packing. 

Nerang Tiles is a multi award winning tile store with thousands of floor tiles and wall tiles on display at its Gold Coast Tile Showroom. Tile types available at Nerang Tiles include timber tiles, marble tiles, porcelain tiles, wall tiles, floor tiles, bathroom tiles, kitchen tiles, mosaic tiles, pool tiles, outdoor tiles, commercial tiles, glass tiles and much more. 

Fed up with scrubbing your kitchen and bathroom tile grout to clean those tiresome stains? Discovered that using vinegar or bleach and a toothbrush is exhausting and frustrating? We have a fast and no-mess grout cleaner for you. For white or coloured tiles, use a Grout Pen
The Rainbow Chalk Grout pen revives tired, dirty grout returning your tiles to their former glory and making your kitchen or bathroom beautiful again. What’s more, the anti-fungal formulation halts future mould and bacteria build up, keeping the steamier rooms in your home beautiful for longer. It works for both wall and floor tiling and we have two different nib sizes to cater for differing grout widths.
Not just for whitening, Grout Pens come in all colours of the Rainbow… almost!Beyond regular white grout pens we also stock black grout pens, brown, beige, grey and dark grey pens. All use our unique, water based ink formula, which is completely non-toxic and safe.
​
A single pen contains 7ml of ink, sufficient for 40m to 60m of tired old grout. To get started, simply pump to prime the pen. The ink flows until you stop using it. Re-prime to start again. Easy!

Nerang Tiles is a multi award winning tile store with thousands of floor tiles and wall tiles on display at its Gold Coast Tile Showroom. Showcasing the latest in tile design and trends, Nerang Tiles also boasts stock of tiling supplies to fulfill all commercial, residential and DIY tiling applications. 

The latest trend that was emerging in 2017 and is now in full swing in 2018 is the use of new tile products that are designed to look old and worn, almost as if they were fashioned from reclaimed ancient materials. 

A perfect example of this is the application and wide use of timber look or wood look tiles. Timber look tiles are designed to appear to show the results of constant wear and tear of natural timber flooring. Porcelain and Ceramic tiles are technologically designed and manufactured to feature cracls and imperfections that are designed to enhance the authenticity and replication of the natural timber planks which seems to appeal. 

The ongoing advancement and development of groundbreaking digital inkjet printing technologies has allowed porcelain and ceramic tile manufacturers to pursue perfection by producing batches which contain entirely unique pieces that do no look exactly alike. This has allowed flooring to replicate the inherent natural characteristics of natural stone and marble slabs as well as timber as if it was harvested from the forest. 

It has also allowed existing buildings and places of high traffic use to install flooring products that already bear the marks of the passage of time to such an extent that the new porcelain tiles contain designed blemishes that replicate the effect of foot traffic, staining or scratching that would occur over time. The tiles are therefore installed and become part and parcel of the integrity of the existing floor space without noticing that they are new tiles. 

​The featured products can generally be used on walls and floors in a variety of residential and commercial applications.